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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/10102


    Title: Epigenetic synergism between interleukin-4 and aryl-hydrocarbon receptor in human macrophages
    Authors: Liao, WT;Lu, JH;Wang, WT;Hung, CH;Sheu, CC;Huang, SK
    Contributors: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
    Abstract: The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-ligand axis is involved in immune regulation, but its molecular basis remains to be fully elucidated. Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 1 (CCL1) is an important chemoattractant, but how CCL1 is regulated remains to be defined. The role of AhR in regulating CCL1 expression in two major subsets of macrophage was investigated. We used a human THP-1 cell line, monocytes, and mouse peritoneal macrophages to generate M(IFN-gamma/LPS) and M(IL-4) subsets, and the AhR's ligand effect was determined by the use of a combination of chromatin immunoprecipitation, PCR, and ELISA. Upon exposure to a classical AhR ligand, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), selective induction of CCL1 was noted only in M(IL-4), not M(IFN-gamma/LPS) cells in human but not murine macrophages. This selectivity was mediated by AhR's binding to the distal dioxin-responsive element (DRE) in the CCL1 promoter of the M(IL-4) subset, and a deletion mutant lacking the distal DRE sequence lost its activity. In contrast to the M(IFN-gamma/LPS) cells, the distal DRE was devoid of tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) in M(IL-4) cells, and the addition of a H3K27 demethylase inhibitor blocked AhR-mediated CCL1 expression. Similar selectivity of CCL1 expression was also noted in monocyte-derived M(IL-4) subsets, and the level of AhR binding to distal DRE in monocytes was correlated with the levels of plasma interleukin-4 (IL-4) in 23 human subjects. These findings suggested the existence of a new regulatory epigenetic-based mechanism, wherein AhR in concert with IL-4 differentially regulated human, not murine, macrophage CCL1 response. KEY MESSAGE: Human CCL1 gene is selectively targeted by AhR in M(IL-4) macrophage. IL-4-induced epigenetic modification potentiates AhR-mediated CCL1 expression. This epigenetic control of CCL1 expression is not operative in murine macrophages.
    Date: 2017-04
    Relation: Journal of Molecular Medicine. 2017 Apr;95(4):395-404.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00109-016-1493-1
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0946-2716&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000398516800006
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84997077999
    Appears in Collections:[黃嘯谷] 期刊論文

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