|
English
|
正體中文
|
简体中文
|
Items with full text/Total items : 12145/12927 (94%)
Visitors : 849181
Online Users : 1635
|
|
|
Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/12296
|
Title: | NPGPx-mediated adaptation to oxidative stress protects motor neurons from degeneration in aging by directly modulating O-GlcNAcase |
Authors: | Hsieh, YL;Su, FY;Tsai, LK;Huang, CC;Ko, YL;Su, LW;Chen, KY;Shih, HM;Hu, CM;Lee, WH |
Contributors: | Institute of Molecular and Genomic Medicine |
Abstract: | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common motor neuron disease, usually occurs in middle-aged people. However, the molecular basis of age-related cumulative stress in ALS pathogenesis remains elusive. Here, we found that mice deficient in NPGPx (GPx7), an oxidative stress sensor, develop ALS-like phenotypes, including paralysis, muscle denervation, and motor neurons loss. Unlike normal spinal motor neurons that exhibit elevated O-GlcNAcylation against age-dependent oxidative stress, NPGPx-deficient spinal motor neurons fail to boost O-GlcNAcylation and exacerbate ROS accumulation, leading to cell death. Mechanistically, stress-activated NPGPx inhibits O-GlcNAcase (OGA) through disulfide bonding to fine-tune global O-GlcNAcylation. Pharmacological inhibition of OGA rescues spinal motor neuron loss in aged NPGPx-deficient mice. Furthermore, expression of NPGPx in ALS patients is significantly lower than in unaffected adults. These results suggest that NPGPx modulates O-GlcNAcylation by inhibiting OGA to cope with age-dependent oxidative stress and protect motor neurons from degeneration, providing a potential therapeutic axis for ALS. Hsieh et al. uncover an adaptive mechanism mediated by NPGPx in modulating O-GlcNAcylation to cope with chronic oxidative stress in aging. Stress-activated NPGPx restrains OGA activity through disulfide bonding and elevates O-GlcNAcylation to protect motor neurons from degeneration. |
Date: | 2019-11 |
Relation: | Cell Reports. 2019 Nov;29(8):2134-2143. |
Link to: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.053 |
JIF/Ranking 2023: | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2211-1247&DestApp=IC2JCR |
Cited Times(WOS): | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000497954200003 |
Cited Times(Scopus): | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85074993516 |
Appears in Collections: | [施修明] 期刊論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
SCP85074993516.pdf | | 5326Kb | Adobe PDF | 386 | View/Open |
|
All items in NHRI are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|