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題名: | Histone demethylase KDM4C stimulates the proliferation of prostate cancer cells via activation of AKT and c-Myc |
作者: | Lin, CY;Wang, BJ;Chen, BC;Tseng, JC;Jiang, SS;Tsai, KK;Shen, YY;Yuh, CH;Sie, ZL;Wang, WC;Kung, HJ;Chuu, CP |
貢獻者: | Institute of Cellular and Systems Medicine;National Institute of Cancer Research;Pathology Core Laboratory;Institute of Molecular and Genomic Medicine |
摘要: | Our three-dimensional organotypic culture revealed that human histone demethylase (KDM) 4C, a histone lysine demethylase, hindered the acini morphogenesis of RWPE-1 prostate cells, suggesting its potential oncogenic role. Knockdown (KD) of KDM4C suppressed cell proliferation, soft agar colony formation, and androgen receptor (AR) transcriptional activity in PCa cells as well as reduced tumor growth of human PCa cells in zebrafish xenotransplantation assay. Micro-Western array (MWA) analysis indicated that KD of KDM4C protein decreased the phosphorylation of AKT, c-Myc, AR, mTOR, PDK1, phospho-PDK1 S241, KDM8, and proteins involved in cell cycle regulators, while it increased the expression of PTEN. Fluorescent microscopy revealed that KDM4C co-localized with AR and c-Myc in the nuclei of PCa cells. Overexpression of either AKT or c-Myc rescued the suppressive effect of KDM4C KD on PCa cell proliferation. Echoing the above findings, the mRNA and protein expression of KDM4C was higher in human prostate tumor tissues as compared to adjacent normal prostate tissues, and higher KDM4C protein expression in prostate tumors correlated to higher protein expression level of AKT and c-Myc. In conclusion, KDM4C promotes the proliferation of PCa cells via activation of c-Myc and AKT. |
日期: | 2019-11-13 |
關聯: | Cancers. 2019 Nov 13;11(11):Article number 1785. |
Link to: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11111785 |
JIF/Ranking 2023: | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2072-6694&DestApp=IC2JCR |
Cited Times(WOS): | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000502290100167 |
Cited Times(Scopus): | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85075171782 |
顯示於類別: | [褚志斌] 期刊論文 [江士昇] 期刊論文 [蔡坤志] 期刊論文 [喻秋華] 期刊論文 [沈瑩瑩] 期刊論文
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