國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/12457
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/12457


    Title: Is polymicrobial bacteremia an independent risk factor for mortality in acinetobacter baumannii bacteremia?
    Authors: Wang, YC;Ku, WW;Yang, YS;Kao, CC;Kang, FY;Kuo, SC;Chiu, CH;Chen, TL;Wang, FD;Lee, AY
    Contributors: National Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology
    Abstract: This retrospective observational study assessed the differences between monomicrobial and polymicrobial A. baumannii bacteremia and identified possible independent risk factors for 14-day mortality. There were 379 patients with A. baumannii bacteremia admitted to a tertiary care center in northern Taiwan between August 2008 and July 2015 enrolled for data analysis. Among them, 89 patients (23.5%) had polymicrobial bacteremia and 290 patients (76.5%) had monomicrobial bacteremia. No significant difference in 14-day mortality was observed between patients with monomicrobial and polymicrobial A. baumannii bacteremia (26.9% vs. 29.2%, p = 0.77). Logistic regression controlled for confounders demonstrated that polymicrobial bacteremia was not an independent predictor of mortality, whereas appropriate antimicrobial therapy was independently associated with reduced mortality. Higher 14-day mortality rates were observed in the polymicrobial bacteremic patients with concomitant isolation of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter spp. from the bloodstream. Compared with patients with monomicrobial multidrug-resistant A. baumannii (MDRAb) bacteremia, those with MDRAb concomitant with Gram-negative bacilli bacteremia had a worse outcome. Polymicrobial A. baumannii bacteremia was not associated with a higher 14-day mortality rate than that of monomicrobial A. baumannii bacteremia, although more deaths were observed when certain Gram-negative bacteria were concomitantly isolated. Appropriate antimicrobial therapy remains an important life-saving measure for A. baumannii bacteremic patients.
    Date: 2020-01-06
    Relation: Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020 Jan 6;9(1):Article number 153.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9010153
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2077-0383&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000515388400153
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85092013434
    Appears in Collections:[Shu-Chen Kuo] Periodical Articles

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