國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/12470
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造訪人次 : 913293      線上人數 : 1172
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    主頁登入上傳說明關於NHRI管理 到手機版
    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/12470


    題名: Mystery of rapid increase of lung cancer in nonsmoking women
    作者: Gao, W;Wen, CP;Tsai, MK;Sanna, M
    貢獻者: Institute of Population Health Sciences
    摘要: Objective: The rapid increase in lung cancer in nonsmoking women puzzled the public. The 3.4 folds increase for age 65-69 rate in 35 years was translated into a 13-fold increase in total lung cancer cases in women in Taiwan. More than 90% came from nonsmokers. Without smoking as a cause, how they came about was a mystery, and many people blamed it on air pollution. Methods: Smoking rates and age-specific lung cancer incidence in Taiwan for the last 35 years were compiled from governmental statistics, and compared between male and female. Results: Male smoking rate was 65% in 1975 in Taiwan. Growing up as a girl, she was surrounded by men with 2/3 smoking, such as her father, her brothers, her husband, and her co-workers. With crowded indoor spaces, not to be exposed to second-hand smoking would be exceptional for any woman. The continued increase of age-specific lung cancer rates from 1981-2016 in women patterned after the increase in men. Rates for women were half of men, incompatible with air pollution theory. Starting 2009, male rates declined in the old age, with similar decline in women. Conclusions: Given the similarity in stepwise pattern of age-specific rates increase in lung cancer in the last 35 years between women and men, the high second-hand smoking exposure, resulting from 2/3 of men surrounding women smoking, and the recent decline occurred in sync between men and women, main cause for lung cancer in nonsmoking women in Taiwan should be second-hand smoking, and not air pollution.
    日期: 2019-10-12
    關聯: Tobacco Induced Diseases. 2019 Oct 12;17:31-32.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/111269
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1617-9625&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000504324100068
    顯示於類別:[溫啟邦(2001-2010)] 會議論文/會議摘要

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    ISI000504324100068.pdf117KbAdobe PDF235檢視/開啟


    在NHRI中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.

    TAIR相關文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋