國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/13202
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    题名: Bifunctional mechanisms of autophagy and apoptosis regulations in melanoma from Bacillus subtilis natto fermentation extract
    作者: Chou, HY;Liu, LH;Chen, CY;Lin, IF;Ali, D;Yueh-Luen Lee, A;David Wang, HM
    贡献者: National Institute of Cancer Research
    摘要: Melanoma is one of the most dangerous malignant epidermal cancers. Natto freeze-drying extract (NFDE) and natto water extract (NWE) were isolated from natto, soybeans fermented by Bacillus subtilis natto, which were assessed as potential anti-melanoma agents. Cell cytotoxicity assays revealed significant anti-melanoma effects of NFDE and NWE in a dose-dependent manner, and exhibited low influences on normal skin cells, including Hs68, HaCaT and adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs), respectively. Through a flow cytometer assay and autophagy acridine orange staining, the cellular death phenomenon shifted from autophagy to apoptosis with the increased dosages. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) were enhanced using DCFDA (2,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate) staining when melanoma cells were treated with the extract. NFDE and NWE treatments increase the oxidative stress of cancer cells and cause apoptosis by inhibiting AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). NFDE and NWE were considered to play a critical role in cell death through ROS adjustment, autophagy regulation and apoptosis promotion.
    日期: 2021-01-26
    關聯: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2021 Jan 26;150:Article number 112020.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2021.112020
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0278-6915&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000632294100002
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85100804523
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