國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/13371
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    题名: Association between dietary patterns and serum hepatic enzyme levels in adults with dyslipidemia and impaired fasting plasma glucose
    作者: Lin, LY;Hsu, CY;Chiou, HY;Lee, HA;Hsu, LM;Chang, PY;Kurniawan, AL;Chao, JCJ
    贡献者: Institute of Population Health Sciences;National Institute of Cancer Research
    摘要: We investigated the association between dietary patterns and serum hepatic enzyme levels in adults with dyslipidemia and impaired fasting glucose in Taiwan. A total of 15,005 subjects (5452 men and 9553 women) aged 35–69 years were selected. Two major dietary patterns were identified by principal component analysis: Western dietary pattern and Mediterranean dietary pattern. Subjects in the highest quartile (Q4) of the Western dietary pattern showed an increased risk of elevated serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (OR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.06–1.45, p‐trend = 0.01). Fur‐thermore, in the highest quartile of the Western dietary pattern, subjects with high waist circum‐ference were observed to have a greater risk for developing abnormal serum ALT levels compared to those in the lowest quartile (Q1) (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.04–1.97, p‐trend = 0.01). In the highest quartile of the Western dietary pattern, only women were at an increased risk for having abnormal serum ALT levels (OR: 1.28, 95% CI: 1.04–1.59, p‐trend = 0.03). By contrast, in the highest quartile of the Mediterranean dietary pattern, only men were at a reduced risk for having abnormal serum gamma‐glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.53–0.97, p‐trend = 0.048). We report a positive association between the Western dietary pattern and abnormal serum ALT levels.
    日期: 2021-03-18
    關聯: Nutrients. 2021 Mar 18;13(3):Article number 987.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030987
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2072-6643&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000633967800001
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85102588531
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