國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/13471
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/13471


    Title: Ambient particulate matter induces vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic changes via nox1/ros/nf-kappab dependent and independent pathways: Protective effects of polyphenols
    Authors: Ho, CC;Chen, YC;Tsai, MH;Tsai, HT;Weng, CY;Yet, SF;Lin, P
    Contributors: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences;Institute of Cellular and Systems Medicine
    Abstract: Epidemiological studies have demonstrated an association between ambient particulate matter (PM) exposure and vascular diseases. Here, we observed that treatment with ambient PM increased cell migration ability in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and pulmonary arterial SMCs (PASMCs). These results suggest that VSMCs and PASMCs transitioned from a differentiated to a synthetic phenotype after PM exposure. Furthermore, treatment with PM increased intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), activated the NF-κB signaling pathway, and increased the expression of proinflammatory cytokines in VSMCs. Using specific inhibitors, we demonstrated that PM increased the migration ability of VSMCs via the nicotinamide–adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase 1 (NOX1)/ROS-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway, which also partially involved in the induction of proinflammatory cytokines. Finally, we investigated whether nature polyphenolic compounds prevent PM-induced migration and proinflammatory cytokines secretion in VSMCs. Curcumin, resveratrol, and gallic acid prevented PM2.5-induced migration via the ROS-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway. However, honokiol did not prevent PM2.5-induced migration or activation of the ROS-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway. On the other hand, all polyphenols prevented PM2.5-induced cytokines secretion. These data indicated that polyphenols prevented PM-induced migration and cytokine secretion via blocking the ROS-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway in VSMCs. However, other mechanisms may also contribute to PM-induced cytokine secretion.
    Date: 2021-05-14
    Relation: Antioxidants. 2021 May 14;10(5):Article number 782.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10050782
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2076-3921&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000653361200001
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85105705968
    Appears in Collections:[Pinpin Lin] Periodical Articles
    [Yu-Cheng Chen] Periodical Articles
    [Shaw-Fang Yet] Periodical Articles

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