國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/13501
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    題名: Squalene nanoemulsion reinforces mucosal and immunological fingerprints following intravaginal delivery
    作者: Ho, HM;Huang, CY;Cheng, YJ;Chen, IH;Liu, SJ;Huang, CH;Huang, MH
    貢獻者: National Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology
    摘要: This study describes the assessment of mucosal adjuvant activity of a squalene-based nanoemulsion (SQ@NE) following intravaginal delivery in mice. After immunization, a high level of recruitment of CD11b/c+ granulocytes and F4/80+ macrophages was observed in the vaginal mucosal tissues of the mice immunized with a model protein ovalbumin (OVA) formulated with SQ@NE, and then downstream regulated the expression of MHC II and costimulatory molecules CD40 and CD86 on CD11c+ cells harvested from the associated draining lymph node. With respect to cytotoxic T lymphocyte immunity, the mice immunized with SQ@NE-formulated OVA elicited a high population of OVA-specific CD8+ cells in the spleen and increased the secretion of IFN-γ, IL-2 and IL-17 from OVA-restimulated splenocytes compared with those immunized with OVA alone. By studying in vivo fluorescence imaging and B-cell immunoassays, we discovered how SQ@NE prolongs the retention of antigen depots at the mucosal membrane of the immune inductive site and allows them to properly drive the production of antibodies. The data demonstrated that SQ@NE prolonged fluorescence-labeled OVA retention at the genital tract and augmented the production of OVA-specific IgG in sera and IgA in vaginal washes. These results indicate that SQ@NE is a promising vaginal adjuvant for the induction of both mucosal and systemic immune responses, a feature that provides implications for the development of a mucosal vaccine against genital infections and sexually transmitted diseases.
    日期: 2021-09
    關聯: Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy. 2021 Sep;141:Article number 111799.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111799
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0753-3322&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000694703600003
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85108163589
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