國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/13854
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Items with full text/Total items : 12145/12927 (94%)
Visitors : 915203      Online Users : 1368
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/13854


    Title: Differences in gut microbiota profiles and functions between end-stage kidney disease and healthy populations
    Authors: Wu, PH;Lin, TY;Ho, HJ;Tseng, CH;Lin, YT;Liang, SS;Lee, HH;Kuo, MC;Hung, SC;Chiu, YW;Wu, CY
    Contributors: National Institute of Cancer Research
    Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) are characterized by altered gut microbiota, impaired intestinal barrier function, and experienced gut microbiota-derived metabolites related to systemic complications. However, limited studies evaluated the microbial diversity and function in ESKD patients previously. METHOD: Compared to age- and gender-matched subjects without kidney disease, 82 ESKD patients in the discovery cohort and 58 ESKD patients in the validation cohort were investigated for the microbial richness, biodiversity, gut dysbiosis, microbial composition differences, and the functional changes by gut metabolic module analysis. Bacterial derived free form protein-bound uremic toxins were analyzed by mass spectrometry and their association with microbial richness in ESKD patients was determined. RESULTS: Compared to controls, an increased a-diversity and distinct b-diversity were found in ESKD (Figure). The increase in a-diversity was correlated with proteinbound uremic toxins, particularly hippuric acid. A higher microbial dysbiosis index (MDI) was found in ESKD patients with the following enriched genera: Facealibacterium, Ruminococcus, Fusobacterium, Dorea, Anaerovorax, Sarcina, Akkermansia, Streptococcus, and Dysgonomonas. MDI at the genus level successfully differentiated between ESKD and controls in the discovery cohort (area under the curve [AUC] of 81.9%) and the validation cohort (AUC of 83.2%). Regarding functional enrichment analysis with gut metabolic modules, ESKD subjects presented with gut microbial function of increased saccharide and amino acid metabolism compared with matched controls. CONCLUSION: An enriched but dysbiotic gut microbiota was presented in ESKD patients, in which the bacteria that were present increase amino acid metabolism linked to the production of protein-bound uremic toxins.
    Date: 2021-05
    Relation: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2021 May;36(Suppl.):I54-I55.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfab092.0015
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0931-0509&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000713465600410
    Appears in Collections:[Others] Conference Papers/Meeting Abstract

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    ISI000713465600410.pdf175KbAdobe PDF136View/Open


    All items in NHRI are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.

    Related Items in TAIR

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback