國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/14223
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造访人次 : 910242      在线人数 : 835
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻
    主页 ‧ 登入 ‧ 上传 ‧ 说明 ‧ 关于NHRI ‧ 管理 到手机版


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/14223


    题名: The case for physical activity as an option in the smoking cessation guidelines: Short and long term benefits beyond expectation from regular exercise
    作者: Wen, C;Gao, WN;Chen, C;Wai, J;Wen, C;Lu, P;Lee, J;Hsu, C
    贡献者: Institute of Population Health Sciences
    摘要: Introduction: Physical activity is currently considered as a desirable behavior for smokers, but a guideline for smoking cessation has never offered it as an option. Objectives: This study is to see its feasibility by quantifying the short and long term beneficial effects from exercise by smokers. Methods: This cohort, consisting of 434190 individuals (23.2% smokers and 6.1% ex-smokers), went through standard medical surveillance program(s) from 1996 to 2008.History for smoking and physical activity was collected in the initial visit and subsequent visits. Exercise volume, expressed in MET·hour/week at each visit, classified each individual into inactive (<3.75), low-active (3.75-7.49), or fully active (≥7.50) group. Fully active individuals met the current recommendation of 30 minute/day for 5 days or more per week. Hazard ratios (HR) were calculated with Cox model for mortality, adjusted for 10 confounders. Life expectancy was calculated using life table method. Results: Active smokers reduced all-cause mortality by 23%, and lengthened life expectancy by 4 years. Active smokers also reduced cancer by 14%, heart disease by 49% and stroke by 25%. Quit rate of active smokers improved by 55%-81%, and relapse rate reduced by 25%-30%. Active smokers had 55% increased quit rate. Smokers who quit and stayed active reduced mortality by 43% and gained 5.6 years in life expectancy. Conclusion(s): Guideline for smoking cessation should include physical activity as a viable option. Because exercise increased smoker’s quit rate and minimized ex-smoker’s relapse rate (in the short run) and reduced all-cause mortality and lengthened life expectancy by 4 years or more (in the long run). Not only much of the harms of smoking could be mitigated by regular exercise, exercise also provided overall benefits in extending smoker’s life expectancy not seen in current guidelines for smoking cessation treatment.
    日期: 2021-01
    關聯: Tobacco Induced Diseases. 2021 Jan;19(Suppl. 1):Meeting Abstract A159.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/140898
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1617-9625&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000774429000160
    显示于类别:[溫啟邦(2001-2010)] 會議論文/會議摘要
    [許志成] 會議論文/會議摘要

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    ISI000774429000160.pdf46KbAdobe PDF137检视/开启


    在NHRI中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈