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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/16007


    Title: Urinary paraben exposure increases the risk of a low estimated glomerular filtration rate in Taiwanese general population
    Authors: Huang, PC;Huang, YH;Chen, HC;Lin, YJ;Chang, WT;Chang, JW
    Contributors: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: The inconsistent relationship between chemical exposure and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has been examined in only a few studies. We investigated the association between paraben exposure and indicators of renal function in a total of 361 individuals recruiting from a representative study. METHOD: The levels of urinary parabens, including methylparaben (MeP), ethylparaben (EtP), propylparaben (PrP), and butylparaben (BuP), were measured using UPLC-MS/MS. The association between paraben exposure and indices of renal function was assessed using multiple logistic regression and Bayesian Kernel Machine Regression (BKMR). RESULTS: The median levels of urinary parabens in the adult group were significantly higher than those in the minor group, that is, 397 vs. 14 ng/mL for MeP, 38.8 vs. 13.6 ng/mL for EtP, 117 vs. 57.7 ng/mL for PrP, and 6.61 vs. 2.79 ng/mL for BuP (all P < 0.001). In the adult group, multivariate regression models confirmed a positive association between the albumin-to-creatinine ratio and urinary MeP (β = 0.580) and a positive association of BUN (β = 0.061) and a negative association of eGFR (β = -0.051) with urinary EtP (all P < 0.001). In the adult group, compared with the lowest tertile group, the adjusted odds ratio in the third tertile (T(3)) of urinary EtP levels indicated a 3.08 times increased risk of eGFR abnormalities, followed by the second tertile (T(2)) with a 2.63 times increased risk. The generalized additive model (GAM) and BKMR models showed a non-linear correlation between urinary EtP levels and early CKD, as well as reduced eGFR. We observed a significant positive cumulative effect of urinary paraben on eGFR, and a significant positive single exposure effect of urinary EtP with eGFR abnormality. CONCLUSION: We found a significant association between exposure to EtP and an increased risk of high BUN levels and decreased eGFR.
    Date: 2024-09-15
    Relation: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 2024 Sep 15;283:Article number 116775.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116775
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0147-6513&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001284222600001
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85199468877
    Appears in Collections:[黃柏菁] 期刊論文

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