國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/2121
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    題名: Pathogenesis of enterovirus 71 brainstem encephalitis in pediatric patients: Roles of cytokines and cellular immune activation in patients with pulmonary edema
    作者: Wang, SM;Lei, HY;Huang, KJ;Wu, JM;Wang, JR;Yu, CK;Su, IJ;Liu, CC
    貢獻者: Division of Clinical Research
    摘要: Taiwan experienced several epidemics of enterovirus 71 (EV71) infections, which were associated with brainstem encephalitis (BE) and pulmonary edema (PE). To elucidate the role of immune mechanisms in the pathogenesis of BE caused by EV71 and its fatal complication, PE, we analyzed the laboratory findings, cytokine, and immunophenotypes of 73 EV71-infected patients with BE. Patients were stratified by disease: PE (n = 14), autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysregulation (n = 25), and isolated BE (n = 34). The mortality rate for PE was 64.3%. Leukocytosis and thrombocytosis were significantly more frequent among patients with PE. A significant elevation of plasma interleukin (IL)-10, IL-13, and interferon (IFN)-gamma levels observed in patients with PE. Patients with PE also had lower circulating CD4(+) T cells, CD8(+) T cells, and natural killer (NK) cells. An extensive peripheral and central nervous system inflammatory response with abnormal IL-10, IL-13, and IFN-gamma cytokine production and lymphocyte depletion appears to be responsible for the pathogenesis of EV71-associated PE.
    關鍵詞: Infectious Diseases
    日期: 2003-08-15
    關聯: Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2003 Aug;188(4):564-570.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/376998
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0022-1899&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000184567000012
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=0041941423
    顯示於類別:[蘇益仁(2002-2015)] 期刊論文

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