國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/2411
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    題名: Analysis of urinary N-acetyl-S-(propionamide)-cysteine as a biomarker for the assessment of acrylamide exposure in smokers
    作者: Huang, CCJ;Li, CM;Wu, CF;Jao, SP;Wu, KY
    貢獻者: Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine
    摘要: Acrylamide, classified by the IARC as a probable human carcinogen (Group 2A), is present in cigarette mainstream smoke and also some high-temperature-processed foods, thus smokers and consumers of certain foods are at risk of acrylamide exposure. The objectives of this study were to analyze N-acetyl-S-(propionamide)-cysteine (NASPC), an acrylamide metabolite, in the urine of smokers and nonsmokers, and to investigate the association between acrylamide exposure and urinary NASPC levels in smokers and nonsmokers in order to validate NASPC as a biomarker for the assessment of acrylamide exposure. Urine samples from 63 male military officers were collected as well as background personal information and smoking habits using questionnaires. Acrylamide exposure from tobacco smoke was represented by self-reported daily cigarette consumption and urinary cotinine levels. NASPC and cotinine were analyzed using our newly developed liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods. Our results reveal a statistically significant linear relationship between urinary NASPC and cotinine levels for smokers (Spearman correlation coefficient r = 0.402, P = 0.028), but insignificantly so for nonsmokers. These results verify our suggestion that urinary NASPC could serve as a sensitive, specific, noninvasive, and easily accessible biomarker for low-dose acrylamide exposure as also exposure to carcinogens in tobacco smoke. Routine monitoring of urinary NASPC could be used to assess human exposures to acrylamide in the living environment and the workplace. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
    關鍵詞: Environmental Sciences;Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
    日期: 2007-07
    關聯: Environmental Research. 2007 Jul;104(3):346-351.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2007.03.005
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0013-9351&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000247717400003
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=34249813991
    顯示於類別:[吳焜裕(2001-2008)] 期刊論文

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