國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/3412
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造访人次 : 858807      在线人数 : 797
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻
    主页 ‧ 登入 ‧ 上传 ‧ 说明 ‧ 关于NHRI ‧ 管理 到手机版


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/3412


    题名: Complications of varicella infection in children in southern Taiwan
    作者: Chi, CY;Wang, SM;Lin, HC;Liu, CC
    贡献者: Division of Clinical Research
    摘要: Background and Purpose: This study was designed to compare the change in complications of varicella infection in children requiring hospitalization before and after varicella vaccine introduction at a tertiary care hospital in southern Taiwan. Methods: Based on the results of a retrospective study conducted in the pre-vaccine era (1988-1998), a second study was carried out from 1998-2004 (post-vaccine era). In children admitted for varicella-related complications, demographic data, clinical features, microbiological findings, and outcomes were recorded and compared between the two eras. Results: A decreased annual rate of hospitalization was observed between the two eras. Age-specific hospitalization rates significantly declined in the age group of 1-10 years after vaccine introduction. Secondary skin or soft tissue infections were the most common complications in both periods (pre-vaccine era, 44.1%; post-vaccine introduced era, 56.6%). In the post-vaccine era, 23 (52%) patients had positive bacterial isolates, including 19 Staphylococcus aureus (12 oxacillin-sensitive, 7 oxacillin-resistant) and 4 coagulase-negative staphylococci; a higher rate of pneumonitis and lower rate of central nervous system involvement were also observed. No differences were observed in other complications between the two eras. In the post-vaccine era, hematological diseases were the most common underlying conditions (17/18, 94%). The case-fatality rate in the post-vaccine era (1.3%) was similar to that in the pre-vaccine era (2.2%). Conclusions: A universal childhood varicella vaccination program would ultimately prevent the spread and potential complications of varicella. The result of this study may serve as baseline information as the national vaccination program begins. ? 2006 Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection.
    日期: 2006-10
    關聯: Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection. 2006 Oct;39(5):402-407.
    Link to: http://www.jmii.org/content/abstracts/v39n5p402.php
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1684-1182&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33846016926
    显示于类别:[齊嘉鈺] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    SCP33846016926.pdf51KbAdobe PDF735检视/开启


    在NHRI中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈