國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/4370
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    题名: The analysis of special physical inactivity, higher energy intakes and body mass index of children in Taiwan: Results of 2001 national health interview survey
    其它题名: 台灣地區兒童特殊靜態活動、高熱量飲食攝取及身體質量指數之分析：2001年NHIS之結果
    作者: Lo, K;Pan, L;Lin, M;Chang, H;Shih, Y
    贡献者: Division of Health Policy Research and Development
    摘要: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to understand the current status of TV watching, computer playing, reading, intakes of fast food, snacks, and sweetened drinks, and the factors associated with overweight children aged between 7 and 12 in Taiwan. Methods: This study utilized the data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) in Taiwan collected in year 2001. Items in questionnaires for children under 12 years old were used. They were also linked to questionnaires for people older than 12 years in the same household. Items used in this study were demographic characteristics, time spent watching TV, playing computer games and reading books, and the frequencies of having fast food, snacks, and sweetened drinks during the week or in weekends. BMI of the children and the grown ups in the same family were also used in analysis. Results: About 20-30% of children watched TV for more than 2 hours daily during the week. The percentage increased to 60-70% in weekends. Time spent watching TV differed in families with different income levels. Mainly, children in families with lower income levels tended to spend more time watching TV than those with higher incomes. Time spent playing computer games increased as age increased. With respect to the intakes of fast food, about 30% of children ate fast food more than once in a week. There were about 50% of children eating sweet snacks more than twice a week. About 70% of children drank sweetened drinks more than once a week. When combining time spent watching TV and playing computer games, intakes of fast food and sweetened drinks, and the percentage of family members overweight in a logistic model, we found over 50% of family members being overweight was an important factor associated with overweight children. The odds ratio was 1.61 in boys and 2.12 in girls. Conclusions: The influence of overweight family members on the overweight children could be due to genetic effects. However, we could not ignore the effect of life styles in the same family. Intervention program for overweight children should target the family life styles.
    日期: 2003-12
    關聯: Taiwan Journal of Public Health. 2003 Dec;22(6):474-482.
    Link to: http://www.airitilibrary.com/searchdetail.aspx?DocIDs=10232141-200312-22-6-474-482-a
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=1842787561
    显示于类别:[石曜堂(1999-2006)] 期刊論文
    [張新儀] 期刊論文

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