國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/5723

NHRI > National Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology > Pele Choi-Sing Chong > Periodical Articles > Item 3990099045/5723

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/5723

Title:	Purification and characterization of enterovirus 71 viral particles produced from vero cells grown in a serum-free microcarrier bioreactor system
Authors:	Liu, CC;Guo, MS;Lin, FHY;Hsiao, KN;Chang, KHW;Chou, AH;Wang, YC;Chen, YC;Yang, CS;Chong, PCS
Contributors:	Division of Vaccine Research and Development;Center for Nanomedicine Research
Abstract:	Background: Enterovirus 71 (EV71) infections manifest most commonly as a childhood exanthema known as hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) and can cause neurological disease during acute infection. Principal Finding: In this study, we describe the production, purification and characterization of EV71 virus produced from Vero cells grown in a five-liter serum-free bioreactor system containing 5 g/L Cytodex 1 microcarrier. The viral titer was >106 TCID50/mL by 6 days post infection when a MOI of 10?5 was used at the initial infection. Two EV71 virus fractions were separated and detected when the harvested EV71 virus concentrate was purified by sucrose gradient zonal ultracentrifugation. The EV71 viral particles detected in the 24–28% sucrose fractions had an icosahedral structure 30–31 nm in diameter and had low viral infectivity and RNA content. Three major viral proteins (VP0, VP1 and VP3) were observed by SDS-PAGE. The EV71 viral particles detected in the fractions containing 35–38% sucrose were 33–35 nm in size, had high viral infectivity and RNA content, and were composed of four viral proteins (VP1, VP2, VP3 and VP4), as shown by SDS-PAGE analyses. The two virus fractions were formalin-inactivated and induced high virus neutralizing antibody responses in mouse immunogenicity studies. Both mouse antisera recognized the immunodominant linear neutralization epitope of VP1 (residues 211–225). Conclusion:These results provide important information for cell-based EV71 vaccine development, particularly for the preparation of working standards for viral antigen quantification.
Date:	2011-05
Relation:	PLoS ONE. 2011 May;6(5):Article number e20005.
Link to:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0020005
JIF/Ranking 2023:	http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1932-6203&DestApp=IC2JCR
Cited Times(WOS):	https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000290558500041
Cited Times(Scopus):	http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=79955938192
Appears in Collections:	[Pele Choi-Sing Chong] Periodical Articles [Chung-Shi Yang] Periodical Articles [Chia-Chyi Liu] Periodical Articles

Files in This Item:

File	Description	Size	Format
PB2011042113.pdf		473Kb	Adobe PDF	651	View/Open

Loading...