國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/7225
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造访人次 : 915175      在线人数 : 1379
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻
    主页登入上传说明关于NHRI管理 到手机版


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/7225


    题名: MicroRNA-155 (miR-155) and interleukin 10 (IL-10) regulate proinflammatory cytokine response in orientia tsutsugamushi-infected human THP-1 macrophages
    作者: Chang, CH;Tsai, MH;Hong, YR;Chuang, TH
    贡献者: Immunology Research Center
    摘要: Orientia tsutsugamushi (OT) is a Gram-negative obligate intracellular bacterium which causes scrub typhus. OT survives and replicates inside macrophages, which are potent effector cells to kill the pathogens. Hyper-production of cytokines is associated with host susceptibility by OT infection. The immunoregulatory mechanisms in macrophages in response to OT are still unknown. We examined the dose effect of OT (TW-1 strain) infection on human THP-1 macrophage. In low dose infection (ratio of bacteria to macrophages was 2:1), OT induced IL-10 production to ten-fold and lowered the TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 secretion in macrophages time dependently. In high dose infection (ratio of bacteria to macrophages was 100:1), OT induced IL-10 production to four-fold and increased the TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 secretion in macrophages time dependently. When macrophages pretreated with IL-10 and then exposed to high dose infection, the TNF-α production was suppressed and cell survival rate increased. IL-10 production in macrophage is mainly via the ERK signaling pathway. When macrophages pretreated with PD98059 to block ERK pathway and then exposed to low dose infection, there was no IL-10 but high TNF-α production. miR155 was upregulated by a time dependent and dose dependent way which was 10-fold increase in high dose infection compared to 4-fold increase in low dose infection. When macrophages pretreated with IL-10, the miR155 response to high dose infection was abolished and TNF-α production was burst increased. When macrophages pretreated with anti-miR155, TNF-α production was increased and no IL-10 production during high dose infection. miR155 and IL-10 play the key roles in the immunoregulation of OT-infected macrophages. Dysregulation of miR155 or IL-10 may contribute to the host susceptibility to OT infection.
    日期: 2013-05
    關聯: Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 2013 May;133:S204.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jid.2013.103
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0022-202X&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000317698901495
    显示于类别:[莊宗顯] 會議論文/會議摘要

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    ISI000317698901495.pdf266KbAdobe PDF928检视/开启


    在NHRI中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈