國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/7387
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    Title: Pioglitazone does not affect the risk of ovarian cancer: Analysis of a nationwide reimbursement database in Taiwan
    Authors: Tseng, CH
    Contributors: Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: The association between pioglitazone and ovarian cancer has not been studied. METHODS: The reimbursement databases of all Taiwanese patients with a diagnosis of diabetes and under oral anti-diabetic agents or insulin from 1996 to 2009 were retrieved from the National Health Insurance. An entry date was set at 1 January 2006 and a total of 546,632 female patients with type 2 diabetes were followed up for ovarian cancer incidence until the end of 2009. Incidences for ever-users, never-users and subgroups of pioglitazone exposure [using cutoffs of the Kaiser Permanente Northern California study and tertile cutoffs derived from the databases] were calculated and the hazard ratios were estimated by Cox regression in unadjusted, age-adjusted and fully adjusted models. RESULTS: There were 30,783 ever-users and 515,849 never-users, with respective numbers of incident ovarian cancer of 49 (0.16%) and 946 (0.18%), and respective incidence of 43.08 and 51.47 per 100,000 person-years. The overall hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) in unadjusted, age-adjusted and fully adjusted models were 0.822 (0.616-1.095), 0.823 (0.617-1.097) and 0.968 (0.718-1.305), respectively. In the dose-response analyses, none of the categories showed a significant hazard ratio, and all P-trends were >0.05 without statistical significance. CONCLUSIONS: This study does not support a positive or negative association between pioglitazone use and ovarian cancer in female patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Date: 2013-10
    Relation: Gynecologic Oncology. 2013 Oct;131(1):135-139.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.07.087
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0090-8258&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000325842500028
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84885303854
    Appears in Collections:[Others] Periodical Articles

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