國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/8314
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造訪人次 : 913373      線上人數 : 1163
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    主頁登入上傳說明關於NHRI管理 到手機版
    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/8314


    題名: The succinate-GPR91 axis is involved in the regulation of mast cell response
    作者: Chang, HW;Kawasaki, H;Tseng, HC;Hsu, SC;Yang, SJ;Huang, SK
    貢獻者: Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine
    摘要: Background: Succinate, an intermediate of the TCA cycle in the mitochondria, has recently been shown to regulate various cellular functions through the G-protein-coupled, metabolic receptor, GPR91. But, its role in the regulation of innate immunity and mast cells, a critical cell type in mucosal and allergic responses, remain unclear. The objective of this study was, therefore, to investigate whether the succinate-GPR91 axis plays a role in regulating the mast cell response. Methods: Mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) and human peripheral blood-derived cultured mast cells (HCMCs) were used as a model, and the effect of varying doses of succinate on IgE-mediated mast cell response was examined. Degranulation was measured by analyzing the level of b-hexosaminidase, and the levels of lipid mediator release and cytokine production were analyzed by ELISA. Flow cytometric analyses were performed to determine the expression of GPR91 and the level of intracellular calcium, while Western blotting was used to determine the level of ERK activation. Results: Flow cytometric analysis showed ?rst that mast cells expressed, constitutively, GPR91, and its level increased in activated mast cells. Signi?cantly, increased levels of degranulation, leukotriene C4 (LTC4) and IL-13 were noted in succinatetreated BMMCs and HCMCs following the IgE-mediated activation, concomitant with enhanced levels of intracellular calcium and phosphorylated ERK. Interestingly, succinate appeared to be able to inhibit the release of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which was in contrast to the increased level of LTC4, in activated mast cells, suggesting a differential impact of succinate on the generation of lipid mediators. Conclusions: These results suggest that the succinate-GPR91 axis is functional in regulating the responses of both human and mouse mast cells, supporting the existence of a novel receptor-ligand axis in controlling mast cell and hence the allergic response.
    日期: 2014-09
    關聯: Allergy. 2014 Sep;69(Suppl. 99):59.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/all.12491
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0105-4538&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000341139400129
    顯示於類別:[黃嘯谷] 會議論文/會議摘要

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    ISI000341139400129.pdf69KbAdobe PDF506檢視/開啟


    在NHRI中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.

    TAIR相關文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋