國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/8357
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造訪人次 : 924972      線上人數 : 948
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    主頁登入上傳說明關於NHRI管理 到手機版
    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/8357


    題名: Studying the molecular mechanism underlying dissemination of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after surgical resection
    作者: Hsu, ST;Lin, YC;Sun, HS
    貢獻者: National Institute of Cancer Research
    摘要: Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a lethal disease. Although the surgical resection is still the first clinical procedure for localized PDAC patients, only few patients (?20%) have opportunity to perform resection at diagnosis. And even after successful resection, majority of the patients develop metastatic recurrence. However, the mechanism underlying the recurrence of PDAC remains unclear. We hypothesized that genetic differences play significant role in various outcomes in patients with early- or late recurrence after resection. This study was designed to apply transcriptome analysis to elucidate the molecular mechanism of PDAC dissemination after resection. Materials and Methods: Four paired snap-frozen PDAC specimens were collected from NCKU tissue bank. To solve the problem of heterogeneity, tumor or adjacent normal cells from clinical samples were collected through laser-capture microdissection (LCM). RNA was extracted by modified protocol to construct library from highly degraded low-input RNA for RNA-deep sequencing. Several computational tools were used to analyze data from RNA sequencing and further analyzed the expression profiles of early (ER group) or late (LR group) recurrence PDACs by two-way ANOVA. Then the expression level of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), long ncRNAs and splicing events were validated by qRT-PCR. Finally, the functional enrichment of DEGs will be analyzed using MetaCore pathway analysis tool. Results: We obtained a total of 424.4 million reads and the average proportion of mapped reads is ?87%. Between ER and LR groups, we identified 525 up- and 442 down-regulated genes that showed significantly differential expression (p-value <0.05). In the meanwhile, we also identified 18 long ncRNAs that were differentially expressed between these 2 groups (p-value <0.05). In addition, 20 putative and novel somatic splicing isoforms which specific in the ER group were found. We will further validate these differentially expressed events by experimental and computational approaches. Discussion: The expression signatures obtained from this study possess the potential to be used as biomarkers for the prediction of early recurrent risk after PDAC resection. Moreover, the approved drugs or small-molecules which specifically target the early recurrence-related signatures may inhibit recurrence after surgical resection thus it provides an alternative therapy for PDAC treatment.
    日期: 2014-12
    關聯: Biomarkers and Genomic Medicine. 2014 Dec;6(4):196.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bgm.2014.09.017
    顯示於類別:[其他] 會議論文/會議摘要

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    SDO2214024714001099.pdf170KbAdobe PDF462檢視/開啟


    在NHRI中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.

    TAIR相關文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋