國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/8371
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    題名: Validation of clinical diagnoses, medication use, and health system utilization in Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database
    作者: Wu, CS;Lai, MS;Gau, SSF;Wang, SC;Tsai, HJ
    貢獻者: Center for Neuropsychiatric Research;Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics
    摘要: Background: Taiwan ’ s National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) is one of the largest available claims database; however, the validity of the claims records in the NHIRD is still under investigation. Objectives: To evaluate the validity of claims records for clinical diagnoses, medication use, and health system utilization in the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Methods: Design: The 2005 Taiwan National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), which is a nationwide cross-sectional survey investigating the health status of non-institutionalized residents in Taiwan Setting: A total of 15,574 participants aged 12 and above and consented to linkage with the data of Taiwan ’ s NHIRD for research purposes were enrolled. Main outcome measures: The self-reports in clinical diagnoses, medication use, and health system utilization were used to validate the accuracy of claims records in the in the NHIRD. Statistic analysis: We used Cohen ’ s kappa statistics and prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa to examine the concordance between claims records and patient self-reports. In addition, we used the self-report as the reference standard to test the sensitivity, specifi city, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of claims records.Results: We found the overall concordance of the kappa statistics was moderate for clinical diagnosis and substantial for medication use and health system utilization. The prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa for all conditions was substantial to almost perfect. Using a strict algorithm to identify the clinical diagnoses of claims records could improve the prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa, specificity and positive predictive value. Conclusions: The concordance between the claims records and self-report survey results was moderate in clinical diagnoses, and substantial in medication use and health system utilization.
    日期: 2014-10
    關聯: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety. 2014 Oct;23(S1):426.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pds.3701
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1053-8569&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000342763600787
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