國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/9367
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    Title: Kidney disease progression in patients of upper tract urothelial carcinoma following unilateral radical nephroureterectomy
    Authors: Lee, KH;Chen, YT;Chung, HJ;Liu, JS;Hsu, CC;Tarng, DC
    Contributors: Division of Health Services and Preventive Medicine
    Abstract: OBJECTIVES: To compare the renal outcomes in patients of unilateral renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) following surgical resection of the tumor-bearing kidney, and to investigate the potential predictors in renal function decline. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, 319 RCC patients undergoing radical nephrectomy (RN) and 297 UTUC patients undergoing radical nephroureterectomy were recruited from a tertiary medical center between 2001 and 2010. Demographic data, co-morbidity, smoking habit, baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated by chronic kidney disease-epidemiology equation, as well as tumor staging of RCC and UTUC, were recorded. The primary endpoint was serum creatinine doubling and/or end-stage renal disease (ESRD) necessitating long-term dialysis. Cox proportional hazard model and Fine and Gray's competing risk regression accounting for death were used to model renal outcome. RESULTS: UTUC patients had a higher incidence rate of renal function deterioration than RCC patients did (15.01 vs. 2.68 per 100 person-years, p<0.001). In Cox proportional hazard model and Fine and Gray's competing risk regression, UTUC was significantly associated with increased risk of creatinine doubling and/or ESRD necessitating dialysis (hazard ratio, 3.13; 95% confidence interval, 2.01-4.87) as compared to RCC following unilateral RN. Nevertheless, our study is observational in nature and cannot prove causality. CONCLUSIONS: UTUC per se is strongly associated with kidney disease progression as compared to RCC following unilateral nephrectomy. Further studies are needed to elucidate this association.
    Date: 2016-02
    Relation: Renal Failure. 2016 Feb;38(1):77-83.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0886022x.2015.1103638
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0886-022X&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000368809300013
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84955739001
    Appears in Collections:[Chih-Cheng Hsu] Periodical Articles

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