國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/9994
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    题名: Comparative risk of self-harm hospitalization amongst depressive disorder patients using different antidepressants: A population-based cohort study in Taiwan
    作者: Wu, CS;Liao, SC;Tsai, YT;Chang, SS;Tsai, HJ
    贡献者: Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics
    摘要: BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to evaluate the comparative risk of self-harm associated with the use of different antidepressants. METHOD: A cohort study was conducted using data from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database from 2001 to 2012. A total of 751 606 new antidepressant users with depressive disorders were included. The study outcome was hospitalization due to self-harm (International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification codes: E950-E958 and E980-E988). Cox proportional hazards models with stratification of the propensity score deciles were used to estimate the hazard ratios of self-harm hospitalization during the first year following the initiation of antidepressant treatment. RESULTS: There were 1038 hospitalization episodes due to self-harm that occurred during the follow-up of 149 796 person-years, with an overall incidence rate of 6.9 [95% confidence interval (CI) 6.5-7.4] per 1000. Compared with fluoxetine, the risk of self-harm hospitalization was higher for maprotiline [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) = 3.00, 95% CI 1.40-6.45], milnacipran (aHR = 2.34, 95% CI 1.24-4.43) and mirtazapine (aHR = 1.40, 95% CI 1.06-1.86), lower for bupropion (aHR = 0.51, 95% CI 0.30-0.86), and similar level of risk was found for other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (citalopram, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, paroxetine and sertraline). CONCLUSIONS: The risk of self-harm may vary across different antidepressant drugs. It would be of importance to conduct further research to investigate the influence of antidepressant use on self-harm behaviors.
    日期: 2017-01
    關聯: Psychological Medicine. 2017 Jan;47(1):81-92.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291716002257
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0033-2917&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000391318900008
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84988662785
    显示于类别:[蔡慧如] 期刊論文

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